Not All Vegan Leather is Equal: The Truth Behind PU, Rexine & Plant-Based Bags

Let’s admit it — leather bags have always had a certain “it” factor. The rich grain, the sleek structure, the allure of that polished, animal-hide finish. But that timeless appeal often comes at a heavy cost: the environment, animal welfare, and even your skin (hello, toxic tanning!).

Thankfully, a new generation of materials is taking over — vegan leather. But here’s the catch: not all vegan leather is created equal.

Let’s unravel the lush world of vegan leather bags — from plant-based wonders to plastic pretenders — and help you choose a bag that not only looks good, but also feels right.

1. First things first: What is vegan leather?

Simply put, vegan leather is any alternative to animal leather that doesn’t use animal skin. But here’s where it gets interesting — not all vegan leather is sustainable. That’s where the real story begins.

There are two main types:

• Plastic-based vegan leather, such as PU (Polyurethane) or PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride)

• Plant-based vegan leather, made from natural materials like apple peels, cactus, cork, banana fiber, or even coconut waste

So yes — that chic new “vegan leather tote” might be kind to animals, but not necessarily kind to the planet. Let’s dig deeper.

2. PU & Rexine: Faux friends?

PU leather (aka polyurethane leather) is one of the most common alternatives to animal leather. It’s affordable, water-resistant, and versatile. It’s often used in fast fashion bags because it mimics leather’s look — without the guilt (or cost).

But here’s the downside: PU is plastic. It doesn’t biodegrade easily, and it’s derived from petroleum. That means more landfill waste, more microplastics, and more harm to marine life. The same goes for rexine, an old-school Indian term for synthetic leather that’s usually PVC-based — think shiny car seats or old wallets.

So while your PU sling bag might be vegan, it’s not exactly earth-hugging.

3. Plant-based vegan leather: The future is fruity 🌱

This is where Green Hermitage comes in. We work with plant-based vegan leathers that are not only cruelty-free but also planet-positive. Think of it as luxury with a conscience.

Here are some of the stars in our sustainable squad:

🥥 Coconut Leather

Made from leftover coconut water and husk, this leather is breathable, flexible, and compostable. It’s perfect for structured tote bags that stand tall literally and ethically.

🌵 Cactus Leather

Derived from the Nopal cactus, this leather is soft, durable, and doesn’t require cutting down the plant. It feels like suede and ages beautifully, making it ideal for everyday sling bags.

🍎 Apple Leather

Yes, your handbag might’ve once been an apple pie! Apple leather is made from leftover fruit pulp from the juice industry and has a smooth, high-fashion finish.

🍌 Banana Leather

Sourced from banana stems, this strong, textured material gives off rustic-chic vibes. Great for those who like their accessories to come with a story.

🍄🟫 Mushroom Leather/ Mycelium 

Crafted from the root system of fungi, mycelium leather is soft, breathable, and completely biodegradable. It grows in days using agricultural waste and zero animal cruelty. Sleek yet strong, it’s a futuristic material for minimal, luxe accessories that tread lightly on the Earth.

🌳 Cork Material

Harvested from cork oak trees without cutting them down, this one’s waterproof, lightweight, and naturally patterned - no two bags are the same!

4. Why we believe in plant-based at Green Hermitage

At Green Hermitage, we don’t just make bags. We make statements. Our vegan leather tote bags, sling bags, duffels and more are created from nature’s leftovers — crafted with love, care, and conscience. Every bag tells a story of repurposed beauty, circular design, and skilled Indian artisanship.

Because looking good shouldn’t cost the Earth.

5. So, which one’s in your bag?

Next time you’re about to buy a ‘vegan leather’ accessory, flip the tag. Ask the vendor — is it made from plants or plastic? Is it PU in disguise, or a planet-friendly piece of art?

Don’t stop at the buzzwords. Look deeper.

Does the brand share what their products are made of? Do they have certifications that back their sustainability claims — or are they just painting everything green and calling it eco?

With more brands greenwashing than ever, it’s up to you — the conscious shopper — to lead the change.

Ask better. Choose wiser. Carry something that actually matters.